Solar in the Kootenays - does it work?

Yes.  We have a good solar resource here, even though we do have our fair share of cloudy days.  Here's some factors to consider about the performance of solar PV (electric) panels such as those used in grid-tied PV systems:

  • Cold is good!  A typical PV solar panel increases .5% in voltage for every degree Celsius below 20.  At -20, a PV panel will produce 20% more than it's rated power!
  • Elevation is good too!  Sunlight has less atmosphere to travel through at higher elevations.  This helps the performance of your solar system.

The Canadian Government publishes data on the solar resource for many locations here.  The solar resource is the amount of energy a particular place gets from the sun.  Here's some data for locations in the Kootenays: (data in kWh/kW - kWh/kW is a measure of the average yearly electricity production in kWh for a 1 kW-sized system e.g. 5 200W panels)

Castlegar: 1110
Nelson: 1113
Trail: 1120
Grand Forks: 1118
Rossland: 1086
Fruitvale: 1118

Compare this to some other locations in Canada and around the world.  Consider that Germany has 50% of the world's installed solar systems.

Vancouver: 1009
Regina: 1361
Toronto: 1161
Halifax: 1074
St. John's, NFLD: 933
Los Angeles, USA: 1485
Mexico City, Mexico: 1425
Sydney, Australia: 1343
Beijing, China: 1148
Paris, France: 938
Tokyo, Japan 885
Berlin, Germany 848
Moscow, Russia 803
London, England 728